Scott Residence, Saratoga California

Julia Morgan designed this early 20th century villa in Saratoga, California. Though Morgan (1872–1957) enthusiastically pursued the Arts and Crafts movement, she is best known for Mediterranean Revivalist homes like this one, and the Hearst Castle.

This residence for a railroad lawyer uses a symmetry typical for Morgan. A grand north-facing ballroom separates an east and west wing. Work spaces are found on the east and living spaces on the west.

Julia Morgan is the first AIA Gold Medal recipient. In a profession dominated by men, she fought biases and accomplished long-lasting works of art.